IMPLEMENTATION OF THE APPROACH TO ONTOLOGICAL MODELING OF THE MUSICAL SUPERGENRE “METAL”

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20535/2411-2976.22021.58-63

Keywords:

ontological model, knowledge base, metal, genre, Protégé, semantics

Abstract

Background. The relevance of the article is due to the development of modern ontological methods of structuring information and the need to systematize data in many new specific subject areas. Such subject areas include the musical art of the "metal" variety, which is quite common today, but insufficiently studied within the terminology. The subject of the article are ontological models and tools for creating ontological knowledge bases.

Objective. The purpose of the paper is to increase the correctness of the semantic search in the knowledge base of the musical supergenre "metal". The scientific problem is the need to improve the terminology in this subject area and build an ontological knowledge model that increases the accuracy of information retrieval for the target audience, compared to the existing relational model implemented on one of the known web resources. 

Methods. Classification method, generalization method, software optimization methods, analytical method. The way to solve the problem: selection based on the comparative characteristics of the best web resource of the subject area and identifying the shortcomings of its model of knowledge representation, designing an ontological knowledge model and testing its effectiveness. 

Results. The average SUM for all users is 83.85%, which is a good indicator for ontological knowledge bases. At the same time, a similar method of checking the database of the supergenre "metal" on the basis of the site "Encyclopedia Metallum", which used the classical relational model of database organization, showed much lower results. Thus, the average SUM for 10 users was 75.32%, respectively. 

Conclusions. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is as follows: For the first time an ontological model (ontology) of the subject area was created: musical supergenre "metal", which showed much higher efficiency of semantic search than the best relational model of this subject area, implemented as a web resource. The developed structure can be used to create ontologies of related musical supergenres with similar terminology. Future research also plans to integrate this ontological knowledge model with applied web-based and desktop applications.

References

Duan Y. Specifying Knowledge Graph with Data Graph, Information Graph, Knowledge Graph, and Wisdom Graph [Electronic resource] / Yucong Duan, Lixu Shao, Gongzhu Hu // International Journal of Software Innovation. – 2018. – Vol. 6, no. 2. – P. 10–25. – Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.4018/ijsi.2018040102 – 17.09.2021.

Comparing ontology authoring workflows with Protégé: In the laboratory, in the tutorial and in the ‘wild’ [Electronic resource] / Markel Vigo [et al.] // Journal of Web Semantics. – 2019. – Vol. 57. – P. 100473. – Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.websem.2018.09.004 – 17.09.2021.

Measuring Expert Performance at Manually Classify-ing Domain Entities Under Upper Ontology Classes [Electronic resource] / Robert Stevens [et al.] // SSRN Electronic Journal. – 2018. – Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3248494 – 17.09.2021.

Home - Encyclopaedia Metallum: The Metal Archives [Electronic resource] // Home - Encyclopaedia Metallum: The Metal Archives. – Retrieved from https://www.metal-archives.com/ – 17.09.2021.

Dark Album - Heavy music portal, download new albums, reviews, biographies and discographies of metal bands [Electronic resource] // Dark Album - Heavy music portal, download new albums, reviews, biographies and discographies of metal groups. – Retrieved from https://darkalbum.ru/ – 17.09.2021.

Altwall [Electronic resource]. – Retrieved from https://altwall.net/ – 17.09.2021.

Gomez-Perez A. Evaluation and assessment of knowledge sharing technology // Towards Very Large Knowledge Bases / A. Gomez- Perez, N. Juristo, J. Pazos; іn N.J. Mars, editor. – Amsterdam: IOS Press, 1995. – Р. 289-296.

Shliachkov V. Raschet SUM. Jeff Soro approach [Electronic resource] / Vadym Shliachkov // Medium. – Retrieved from: https://v- shliachkov.medium.com/rascet-sum-podxod-оt-jefa-soro- c1ecf796f1b2 – 17.09.2021.

O. Silagin, D. Zelinska and V. Girdvainis, ONTOLOGICAL MODELING OF THE KNOWLEDGE BASE OF THE MUSICAL SUPERGENRE "METAL", ITCI 51 (2021). doi: https://doi.org/10.31649/1999-9941-2021-51-2-45-50.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-21

Issue

Section

Статті